>> New series 2025: Challenges in project work

Inadequate change management in your project? How to ensure structure during change

Projects change, and that is normal. Requirements are adjusted, new insights are incorporated, and framework conditions change. However, problems arise when changes are unstructured, uncoordinated, or incomprehensible. Poor change management can lead to delays, additional costs, and dissatisfaction among stakeholders.

The problem: changes without control

Lack of or weak change management typically manifests itself in the following ways:

  • Undocumented changes to the scope of services
  • Spontaneous adjustments without assessing the impact
  • Unclear responsibilities for approving changes
  • Lack of communication about changes that have been made
  • Duplication of work or conflicting requirements

 

These symptoms often lead to frustration within the team, planning uncertainties, and a gradual loss of the project.

The solution: Establish change management

Introduction of a change log
A central change log documents all incoming change requests, their evaluation, decisions, and implementation status. This allows everyone involved to keep track of the change.

Using change requests as structured control instruments
A defined change request—including a description, justification, cost estimate, and impact—ensures that every change is properly evaluated and controlled. This allows the project team to ensure that changes are implemented in a transparent and economically viable manner.

Establishing a change management process
A clear sequence of requirements → analysis → decision → implementation ensures transparency and predictability. Stakeholders know what they are getting into. Project managers retain control over time, budget, and quality. Important: Integrating the process into the existing project approach (classical or agile).

The role of artificial intelligence (AI) in change management

Artificial intelligence can assist in the structured evaluation and communication of changes:

  • Conducting impact analyses on time, budget, quality, and risk

  • Derivation of comparable previous change cases

  • Automation of documentation in the change log

  • Support in prioritizing competing changes

  • Suggestions for appropriate communication to affected stakeholders

Specific prompt suggestions for project managers to evaluate changes:

Analyze the impact of a planned change request on time, budget, and scope. What risks are involved, and which stakeholders would need to be involved?

Create a decision template for a planned service change. Use information about effort, benefits, dependencies, and possible alternatives.

Identify previous change requests with similar system impact. What lessons learned can be derived from these cases?

Create an overview of all open and closed change requests for the project. Which of these have a significant impact on the project goal?

Propose a prioritization of open change requests based on change log data. Which changes should be implemented in the next project phase?

Conclusion: Change requires structure—change management makes all the difference.

Professional change management protects the project from loss of control, documents important decisions, and ensures transparency during change. With a change log, clear processes, and structured requests, even major changes can be managed safely and efficiently.

AI helps analyze impacts more quickly, prepare decisions, and automate documentation.

If you would like to learn more about challenges in project work, please take a look at the Expert Knowledge section of our website.

 
 

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